CVE-2021-44228
CRITICAL KEV CISA Exploitation: ACTIVE
Ransomware noto
10.0
CVSS 3.1
Description
Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding security releases 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0 (along with 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1), this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects.
Metadata
Severity & Metrics
10.0
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Required action
For all affected software assets for which updates exist, the only acceptable remediation actions are: 1) Apply updates; OR 2) remove affected assets from agency networks. Temporary mitigations using one of the measures provided at https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ed-22-02-apache-log4j-recommended-mitigation-measures are only acceptable until updates are available.
CISA description
Apache Log4j2 contains a vulnerability where JNDI features do not protect against attacker-controlled JNDI-related endpoints, allowing for remote code execution.
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Platform | Versions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Log4j2 | — | 2.0-beta9 < log4j-core* |
Weakness (CWE)
CVSS scores (1)
| Score | Severity | Version | Source | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | CRITICAL | 3.1 | adp | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
References (53)
- https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/security.html
- [oss-security] 20211210 CVE-2021-44228: Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/10/1
- [oss-security] 20211210 Re: CVE-2021-44228: Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/10/2
- 20211210 Vulnerability in Apache Log4j Library Affecting Cisco Products: December 2021 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-log4j-qRuKNEbd
- [oss-security] 20211210 Re: CVE-2021-44228: Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/10/3
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211210-0007/
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165225/Apache-Log4j2-2.14.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2021-0032
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2021-44228.html
- DSA-5020 https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5020
- [debian-lts-announce] 20211212 [SECURITY] [DLA 2842-1] apache-log4j2 security update https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/12/msg00007.html
- FEDORA-2021-f0f501d01f https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VU57UJDCFIASIO35GC55JMKSRXJMCDFM/
- Microsoft’s Response to CVE-2021-44228 Apache Log4j 2 https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2021/12/11/microsofts-response-to-cve-2021-44228-apache-log4j2/
- [oss-security] 20211213 Re: CVE-2021-4104: Deserialization of untrusted data in JMSAppender in Apache Log4j 1.2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/13/2
- [oss-security] 20211213 CVE-2021-4104: Deserialization of untrusted data in JMSAppender in Apache Log4j 1.2 http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/13/1
- [oss-security] 20211214 CVE-2021-45046: Apache Log4j2 Thread Context Message Pattern and Context Lookup Pattern vulnerable to a denial of service attack http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/14/4
- 20211210 A Vulnerability in Apache Log4j Library Affecting Cisco Products: December 2021 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-log4j-qRuKNEbd
- VU#930724 https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/930724
- https://twitter.com/kurtseifried/status/1469345530182455296
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-661247.pdf
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165260/VMware-Security-Advisory-2021-0028.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165270/Apache-Log4j2-2.14.1-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165261/Apache-Log4j2-2.14.1-Information-Disclosure.html
- https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00646.html
- 20211210 Vulnerabilities in Apache Log4j Library Affecting Cisco Products: December 2021 https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-log4j-qRuKNEbd
- [oss-security] 20211215 Re: CVE-2021-45046: Apache Log4j2 Thread Context Message Pattern and Context Lookup Pattern vulnerable to a denial of service attack http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/15/3
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165282/Log4j-Payload-Generator.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165281/Log4j2-Log4Shell-Regexes.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165307/Log4j-Remote-Code-Execution-Word-Bypassing.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165311/log4j-scan-Extensive-Scanner.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165306/L4sh-Log4j-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-714170.pdf
- FEDORA-2021-66d6c484f3 https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M5CSVUNV4HWZZXGOKNSK6L7RPM7BOKIB/
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165371/VMware-Security-Advisory-2021-0028.4.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-397453.pdf
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-479842.pdf
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165532/Log4Shell-HTTP-Header-Injection.html
- https://github.com/cisagov/log4j-affected-db/blob/develop/SOFTWARE-LIST.md
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165642/VMware-vCenter-Server-Unauthenticated-Log4Shell-JNDI-Injection-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165673/UniFi-Network-Application-Unauthenticated-Log4Shell-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- 20220314 APPLE-SA-2022-03-14-7 Xcode 13.3 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Mar/23
- https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/be-2022-0001
- https://github.com/cisagov/log4j-affected-db
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213189
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- https://github.com/nu11secur1ty/CVE-mitre/tree/main/CVE-2021-44228
- https://www.nu11secur1ty.com/2021/12/cve-2021-44228.html
- 20220721 Open-Xchange Security Advisory 2022-07-21 http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Jul/11
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167794/Open-Xchange-App-Suite-7.10.x-Cross-Site-Scripting-Command-Injection.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167917/MobileIron-Log4Shell-Remote-Command-Execution.html
- 20221208 Intel Data Center Manager <= 5.1 Local Privileges Escalation http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/2
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171626/AD-Manager-Plus-7122-Remote-Code-Execution.html