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CVE-2025-60021

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS 3.1
Description
Remote command injection vulnerability in heap profiler builtin service in Apache bRPC ((all versions < 1.15.0)) on all platforms allows attacker to inject remote command. Root Cause: The bRPC heap profiler built-in service (/pprof/heap) does not validate the user-provided extra_options parameter and executes it as a command-line argument. Attackers can execute remote commands using the extra_options parameter.. Affected scenarios: Use the built-in bRPC heap profiler service to perform jemalloc memory profiling. How to Fix: we provide two methods, you can choose one of them: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.15.0. 2. Apply this patch ( https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3101 ) manually.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2025-60021
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
apache
Reserved
2025-09-24 12:55 UTC
Published
2026-01-16 08:39 UTC
Last updated
2026-02-26 15:04 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-77
CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a…
Vendor / Product
Apache Software Foundation / Apache bRPC
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.8 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC 1.11.0 < 1.15.0
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-77 cna CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.8 CRITICAL 3.1 adp CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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