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CVE-2025-66209

CRITICAL Exploitation: PoC
10.0
CVSS 3.1
Description
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Backup functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in backup operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2025-66209
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Reserved
2025-11-24 23:01 UTC
Published
2025-12-23 21:42 UTC
Last updated
2026-03-17 16:21 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-78
CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in …
Vendor / Product
coollabsio / coolify
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

10.0 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
PoC
Automatable
yes
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
coollabsio coolify — < 4.0.0-beta.451
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-78 cna CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
10.0 CRITICAL 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
References (4)
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