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CVE-2026-12590

LOW
3.7
CVSS 3.1
Description
Impact: In body-parser versions prior to 1.20.6 (1.x line) and 2.3.0 (2.x line), when the parser is configured with an invalid limit option value such as an unparseable string or NaN, bytes.parse returns null and the request body size check is silently skipped. Applications that rely on limit as their primary safeguard against oversized request bodies will accept arbitrarily large payloads, leading to excessive memory and CPU usage and denial of service. Patches: This issue is fixed in body-parser 1.20.6 and 2.3.0. After the fix, invalid limit values throw a clear error at parser construction time instead of silently disabling enforcement, while null and undefined continue to fall back to the default limit of 100kb. Workarounds: Validate the limit value before passing it to body-parser. For example, parse the value at startup and reject any configuration where the result is null or a non-finite number.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-12590
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
openjs
Reserved
2026-06-18 08:44 UTC
Published
2026-07-09 10:21 UTC
Last updated
2026-07-09 12:06 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-770
CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttlin…
Vendor / Product
body-parser / body-parser
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

3.7 LOW CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Tech. Impact
partial
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
body-parser body-parser 0 < 1.20.6, 1.20.6, 2.0.0 < 2.3.0, 2.3.0
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-770 cna CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
3.7 LOW 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
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