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CVE-2026-14781

MEDIUM
4.8
CVSS 3.1
Description
A flaw exists in the org.keycloak.broker.oidc package where the OIDC broker incorrectly synchronizes the email_verified claim. When an OIDC identity provider is configured with trustEmail=true and the userinfo endpoint is enabled, Keycloak retrieves the email address from the userinfo response but retrieves the email_verified status exclusively from the id_token. The root cause is a lack of validation ensuring that the email_verified claim in the id_token actually refers to the email address returned by the userinfo endpoint. If these two sources return different email addresses, the id_token's email_verified=true claim is blindly applied to the userinfo email. Exploitation Conditions: The OIDC identity provider must have trustEmail set to true (non-default). The userinfo endpoint must be enabled (default). The attacker must control or have compromised the upstream OIDC provider. Concrete Impact: Mark arbitrary email addresses as verified in the Keycloak database. Bypass email-based security controls or verification workflows. Potential account takeover if the application relies solely on the email_verified flag from the IdP to link accounts.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-14781
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
redhat
Reserved
2026-07-05 06:32 UTC
Published
2026-07-05 06:55 UTC
Last updated
2026-07-05 06:55 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-1288
Improper Validation of Consistency within Input
Vendor / Product
Red Hat / Red Hat Build of Keycloak
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

4.8 MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Affected products (6)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak
Red Hat Red Hat Build of Keycloak
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-1288 cna Improper Validation of Consistency within Input
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
4.8 MEDIUM 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
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