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CVE-2026-15829

HIGH
8.6
CVSS 4.0
Description
A SQL injection (CWE-89) and security boundary bypass (CWE-863) vulnerability exists in the prebuilt BigQuery forecasting tool (bigquery-forecast) of googleapis/mcp-toolbox. The tool accepts client-controlled parameters (data_col, timestamp_col, and id_cols) as plain strings and interpolates them unescaped via fmt.Sprintf directly into a generated AI.FORECAST table-valued SELECT statement. While MCP Toolbox utilizes an allowedDatasets mechanism to restrict queries, this defense only validates the history_data parameter; the final assembled query is executed without re-validation. An attacker can break out of the string literal fields (such as timestamp_col) to inject a valid multi-statement or cross-dataset query block. This allows an unauthorized user to bypass the operator-configured allowedDatasets boundary and read arbitrary BigQuery tables.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-15829
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
Google
Reserved
2026-07-15 15:00 UTC
Published
2026-07-21 16:39 UTC
Last updated
2026-07-22 18:49 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-89
CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in …
Vendor / Product
Google / MCP Toolbox for Databases (googleapis/mcp-toolbox)
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

8.6 HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
Google MCP Toolbox for Databases (googleapis/mcp-toolbox) — 0.13.0 ≤ 1.3.0
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-863 cna CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
CWE-89 cna CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
8.6 HIGH 4.0 cna CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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