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CVE-2026-27175

CRITICAL Exploitation: PoC
9.8
CVSS 3.1
Description
MajorDoMo (aka Major Domestic Module) is vulnerable to unauthenticated OS command injection via rc/index.php. The $param variable from user input is interpolated into a command string within double quotes without sanitization via escapeshellarg(). The command is inserted into a database queue by safe_exec(), which performs no sanitization. The cycle_execs.php script, which is web-accessible without authentication, retrieves queued commands and passes them directly to exec(). An attacker can exploit a race condition by first triggering cycle_execs.php (which purges the queue and enters a polling loop), then injecting a malicious command via the rc endpoint while the worker is polling. The injected shell metacharacters expand inside double quotes, achieving remote code execution within one second.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-27175
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
VulnCheck
Reserved
2026-02-18 15:22 UTC
Published
2026-02-18 21:10 UTC
Last updated
2026-06-23 16:14 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Co…
Vendor / Product
sergejey / MajorDoMo
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.8 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
PoC
Automatable
yes
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
sergejey MajorDoMo 0 ≤ *
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-78 cna Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVSS scores (2)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.8 CRITICAL 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.2 CRITICAL 4.0 cna CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References (3)
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