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CVE-2026-31229

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS 3.1
Description
The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability (CWE-502) in its Kubeflow component's model loading functionality. When loading model weights from a file (e.g., model.pt) during robustness evaluation, the code uses torch.load() without the security-restrictive weights_only=True parameter. This allows the deserialization of arbitrary Python objects via the Pickle module. An attacker can exploit this by uploading a maliciously crafted model file to an object storage location referenced by the pipeline, or by controlling the model_id parameter to point to such a file. When the pipeline loads the model, the malicious payload is executed, leading to remote code execution.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-31229
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
mitre
Reserved
2026-03-09 00:00 UTC
Published
2026-05-12 00:00 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-13 14:20 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-502
CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Vendor / Product
n/a / n/a
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.8 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
n/a n/a — n/a
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
— cna n/a
CWE-502 adp CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.8 CRITICAL 3.1 adp CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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