CVE-2026-31230 | The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contain… | CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL

Description

The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contains a command-line argument injection vulnerability in its Kubeflow component (robustness_evaluation_fgsm_pytorch.py). The script uses the unsafe eval() function to parse string values provided via the --clip_values and --input_shape command-line arguments. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary Python code into these arguments, which will be executed when eval() is called. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely if an attacker can control these arguments (e.g., through pipeline configuration or automated scripts), leading to arbitrary code execution on the system running the ART evaluation.

Metadata

CVE ID: CVE-2026-31230
State: PUBLISHED
Assigner: mitre
Reserved: 2026-03-09 00:00 UTC
Published: 2026-05-12 00:00 UTC
Last updated: 2026-05-13 14:24 UTC
Primary CWE: CWE-88
CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a C…
Vendor / Product: n/a / n/a
Sources: cve.org · NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.8 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC — CISA Coordinator

Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Tech. Impact: total

Affected products (1)

Vendor	Product	Platform	Versions
n/a	n/a	—	n/a

Weakness (CWE)

CWE	Source	Description
—	cna	n/a
CWE-88	adp	CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')

CVSS scores (1)

Score	Severity	Version	Source	Vector
9.8	CRITICAL	3.1	adp	CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References (2)