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CVE-2026-33746

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS 3.1
Description
Convoy is a KVM server management panel for hosting businesses. From version 3.9.0-beta to before version 4.5.1, the JWTService::decode() method did not verify the cryptographic signature of JWT tokens. While the method configured a symmetric HMAC-SHA256 signer via lcobucci/jwt, it only validated time-based claims (exp, nbf, iat) using the StrictValidAt constraint. The SignedWith constraint was not included in the validation step. This means an attacker could forge or tamper with JWT token payloads — such as modifying the user_uuid claim — and the token would be accepted as valid, as long as the time-based claims were satisfied. This directly impacts the SSO authentication flow (LoginController::authorizeToken), allowing an attacker to authenticate as any user by crafting a token with an arbitrary user_uuid. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.1.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-33746
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Reserved
2026-03-23 18:30 UTC
Published
2026-04-02 15:06 UTC
Last updated
2026-04-02 18:50 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-287
CWE-287: Improper Authentication
Vendor / Product
ConvoyPanel / panel
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.8 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
ConvoyPanel panel >= 3.9.0-beta, < 4.5.1
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-287 cna CWE-287: Improper Authentication
CWE-347 cna CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.8 CRITICAL 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References (2)
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