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CVE-2026-41880

CRITICAL
9.0
CVSS 4.0
Description
R-SOFT DMS is vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) module. Multiple command execution functions accept user-controllable file paths without proper sanitization before passing them to the system shell via SSH. In current infrastructure the URL encoding neutralizes the injection during the standard web upload flow. An authenticated attacker who is able to trigger the OCR functionality for the uploaded file can execute OS commands within the context of a root user. This issue was fixed in version v3.19-2862 and v3.17-2580.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-41880
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
CERT-PL
Reserved
2026-04-22 11:32 UTC
Published
2026-07-10 09:05 UTC
Last updated
2026-07-10 10:55 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-78
CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a…
Vendor / Product
R-SOFT SERWIS / DMS
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.0 CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Tech. Impact
total
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
R-SOFT SERWIS DMS — 0 < v3.19-2862, 0 < v3.17-2580
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-78 cna CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.0 CRITICAL 4.0 cna CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
References (1)
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