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CVE-2026-45688

CRITICAL
9.1
CVSS 3.1
Description
Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, Rocket.Chat's CAS login handler forwards the client-supplied options.cas.credentialToken value straight into a MongoDB findOne({_id: ...}) query without any runtime type check. TypeScript's string parameter annotation is erased at runtime, so an unauthenticated attacker can substitute a MongoDB query operator ({"$gt": ""}, {"$ne": null}, etc.) for what the server expects to be an opaque ticket string. The injected operator matches the first unexpired document in the credential_tokens collection, bypassing the CAS ticket check entirely. When any legitimate CAS or SAML SSO login is in flight, the attacker's next DDP login call matches the same credential-token row via the NoSQL operator and is issued a full Meteor auth token (userId + token) bound to the victim. The token is immediately usable against the complete REST and DDP surface as that user. If the victim is an administrator, this escalates to full instance compromise via Apps-Engine app install. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-45688
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Reserved
2026-05-13 04:38 UTC
Published
2026-06-24 20:56 UTC
Last updated
2026-06-24 20:56 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-943
CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data…
Vendor / Product
RocketChat / Rocket.Chat
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.1 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
RocketChat Rocket.Chat >= 8.5.0-rc.0, < 8.5.0, >= 8.4.0-rc.0, < 8.4.1, >= 8.3.0-rc.0, < 8.3.3, >= 8.2.0-rc.0, < 8.2.3 …
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-943 cna CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.1 CRITICAL 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
References (1)
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