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CVE-2026-45689

CRITICAL
9.1
CVSS 3.1
Description
Rocket.Chat is an open-source, secure, fully customizable communications platform. Prior to 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11, an unauthenticated network attacker obtains a valid Rocket.Chat OAuth access token for an arbitrary user by sending a single HTTP POST with MongoDB query operators to /oauth/token. The Rocket.Chat OAuth2 server does not validate that grant parameters are strings before forwarding them to findOne({...}) against the oauth_apps and oauth_access_tokens collections, so an attacker substitutes {"$ne": null} for client_id, client_secret, and refresh_token and receives a freshly minted {access_token, refresh_token} pair bound to whichever user's refresh token Mongo returned first. The resulting access token is a first-class bearer credential against the full /api/v1/* surface as that user. By iterating with $nin / $regex operators the attacker walks the entire oauth_access_tokens collection, collecting one fresh access token per user per request. If any matched token belongs to an admin, the stolen bearer gives full admin API access (including Apps-Engine app installation, i.e. server-side code execution). No account, credentials, userId, or prior interaction with the instance are required. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.5.0, 8.4.1, 8.3.3, 8.2.3, 8.1.4, 8.0.5, 7.13.7, and 7.10.11.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-45689
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
GitHub_M
Reserved
2026-05-13 04:38 UTC
Published
2026-06-24 20:57 UTC
Last updated
2026-06-24 20:57 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-943
CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data…
Vendor / Product
RocketChat / Rocket.Chat
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.1 CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
RocketChat Rocket.Chat >= 8.5.0-rc.0, < 8.5.0, >= 8.4.0-rc.0, < 8.4.1, >= 8.3.0-rc.0, < 8.3.3, >= 8.2.0-rc.0, < 8.2.3 …
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-943 cna CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.1 CRITICAL 3.1 cna CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
References (1)
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