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CVE-2026-56422

CRITICAL
9.4
CVSS 4.0
Description
Multiple MISP core controllers and model capture paths accepted client-controlled request fields such as primary keys (id) and ownership/scope foreign keys (event_id, org_id, user_id, sharing_group_id, galaxy_cluster_uuid, organisation_uuid, and related nested object identifiers) without consistently stripping, pinning, or revalidating them against the server-authorized object. In affected paths, an authenticated user with access to one authorized object could submit crafted REST or form payloads that caused MISP to save data against a different object than the one checked by the authorization logic. Depending on the endpoint, this could allow object overwrite, object re-parenting, ownership transfer, unauthorized sharing-group scoping, event/object injection, proposal retargeting, or stored attacker-controlled content appearing in another user’s context. The fixes harden affected create/edit/import flows by stripping client-supplied primary keys on create-only saves, re-pinning route- or database-authorized identifiers before save operations, validating effective sharing-group scope, and adding field whitelists where ownership fields must never be editable. The initial broad fix also added a central CRUDComponent::edit() primary-key re-pin so payload-supplied IDs cannot redirect saves away from the already-authorized row. GitHub’s patch for 7acf8220c describes this central issue as CRUDComponent::edit() copying supplied fields, including a payload primary key, onto the loaded record, allowing CakePHP save() to update an arbitrary row unless the loaded ID is re-pinned.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-56422
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
CIRCL
Reserved
2026-06-22 11:42 UTC
Published
2026-06-22 11:43 UTC
Last updated
2026-06-22 11:43 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-639
CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Vendor / Product
misp / misp
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

9.4 CRITICAL CVSS 4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
misp misp 0 ≤ 2.5.41
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-639 cna CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
9.4 CRITICAL 4.0 cna CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
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