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CVE-2026-57082

MEDIUM
5.9
CVSS 3.1
Description
Net::BitTorrent versions through 2.0.1 for Perl generate the MSE Diffie-Hellman private key with a non-cryptographic PRNG. The MSE (Message Stream Encryption) handshake derives its 160-bit Diffie-Hellman private key from Perl's rand(), a non-cryptographic drand48-class generator seeded once per process, in KeyExchange.pm. The shared secret and the RC4 keys derived from it (the SHA-1 of "keyA" or "keyB", the shared secret, and the infohash) therefore depend entirely on a predictable PRNG. The same handshake sends, in cleartext, random padding drawn from the same rand() sequence in _random_pad, immediately after the public key and the private-key draw. A passive observer of the handshake recovers the PRNG state from the cleartext padding, reconstructs the private key, computes the shared secret from the peer's public key on the wire, derives the RC4 keys, and decrypts the connection, defeating the passive-observation obfuscation MSE provides.

Metadata

CVE ID
CVE-2026-57082
State
PUBLISHED
Assigner
CPANSec
Reserved
2026-06-23 18:20 UTC
Published
2026-06-30 11:05 UTC
Last updated
2026-06-30 14:20 UTC
Primary CWE
CWE-338
CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number G…
Vendor / Product
SANKO / Net::BitTorrent
Sources
cve.org  ·  NVD

Severity & Metrics

5.9 MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC — CISA Coordinator
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Tech. Impact
partial
Affected products (1)
VendorProductPlatformVersions
SANKO Net::BitTorrent 0 ≤ 2.0.1
Weakness (CWE)
CWESourceDescription
CWE-330 cna CWE-330 Use of Insufficiently Random Values
CWE-338 cna CWE-338 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
CVSS scores (1)
ScoreSeverityVersionSourceVector
5.9 MEDIUM 3.1 adp CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
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