CVE-2026-64373
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: Fix hotplug-suspend race during reboot
During system reboot, cpufreq_suspend() is called via the
kernel_restart() -> device_shutdown() path. Unlike the normal system
suspend path, the reboot path does not call freeze_processes(), so
userspace processes and kernel threads remain active.
This allows CPU hotplug operations to run concurrently with
cpufreq_suspend(). The original code has no synchronization with CPU
hotplug, leading to a race condition where governor_data can be freed
by the hotplug path while cpufreq_suspend() is still accessing it,
resulting in a null pointer dereference:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
Call Trace:
do_kernel_fault+0x28/0x3c
cpufreq_suspend+0xdc/0x160
device_shutdown+0x18/0x200
kernel_restart+0x40/0x80
arm64_sys_reboot+0x1b0/0x200
Fix this by adding cpus_read_lock()/cpus_read_unlock() to
cpufreq_suspend() to block CPU hotplug operations while suspend is in
progress.
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Metadata
Severity & Metrics
No CVSS data available.
Affected products (2)
| Vendor | Product | Platform | Versions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | — | 65650b35133ff20f0c9ef0abd5c3c66dbce3ae57 < 6d5dd354c37abaf4d60400c55c71f23ba2b33639, 65650b35133ff20f0c9ef0abd5c3c66dbce3ae57 < 9103078c7b3091a2fbb52af176f95982ee7dd7f8, 65650b35133ff20f0c9ef0abd5c3c66dbce3ae57 < cd4524ff6567fa4458a5bec4b017105e671d393e, 65650b35133ff20f0c9ef0abd5c3c66dbce3ae57 < 73255d702c7560185fd5951aadcf7eb057c2f453 … |
| Linux | Linux | — | 5.4, 0 < 5.4, 5.10.261 ≤ 5.10.*, 5.15.212 ≤ 5.15.* … |
References (8)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d5dd354c37abaf4d60400c55c71f23ba2b33639
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9103078c7b3091a2fbb52af176f95982ee7dd7f8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd4524ff6567fa4458a5bec4b017105e671d393e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73255d702c7560185fd5951aadcf7eb057c2f453
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0ef2fc89d28ca62923376c4b8ffaa57136a36be
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e175c00c62dca3d91b987015808b5d52e8db2b4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0106b41f9a724868d390b8b3b4ea5ca0e04ea53
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9029dd55696c651ee46912afa2a166fa456bb3e